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Lesson 72: Mixed, Inverted and Implied Conditionals

Mixed Conditionals

  • Usage: Combines different types of conditionals to show how a past condition affects the present or how a present condition affects the past.
  • Structure:
    • Past Condition / Present Result: If + Past Perfect, would + Base Verb (Present Result)
    • Present Condition / Past Result: If + Past Simple, would have + Past Participle (Past Result)
  • Example: "If I had studied harder (past), I would have a better job now (present)." 

Inverted Conditionals

  • Usage: Uses an alternative structure to express conditional sentences, often in formal or literary contexts.
  • Structure:
    • If is omitted, and auxiliary verbs are used at the beginning of the clause.
    • Example (First Conditional): "Should it rain, we will stay indoors." 
    • Example (Second Conditional): "Were I rich, I would travel the world." 

Implied Conditionals

  • Usage: Presents conditions without using the explicit "if" but still implies a condition and its result.
  • Structure: Often uses words like "unless," "provided," or "as long as" to suggest the condition.
  • Example: "You’ll catch a cold unless you wear a jacket." 

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