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Lesson 21: Indefinite Nouns, General Nouns, Collective Nouns

Indefinite Nouns

Indefinite nouns refer to non-specific items or people. They are used with the articles "a" and "an."

  • Using "a" and "an": These articles are used with singular, countable nouns.
    • "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound: a book, a car, a dog.
    • "An" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound: an apple, an elephant, an hour.

Example sentences:

  • She wants to buy a car.
  • He ate an apple.

General Nouns

General nouns refer to any member of a group or category. They are often used in the plural form or as uncountable nouns.

  • Plural nouns: Refer to any members of a group.

    • Cats are great pets.
    • Books can be very informative.
  • Uncountable nouns: Refer to substances or abstract concepts that cannot be counted.

    • Water is essential for life.
    • Happiness is important.

Example sentences:

  • Cars are expensive.
  • Water is vital for survival.

Collective Nouns

Collective nouns refer to a group of people, animals, or things considered as a single unit. They are usually treated as singular.

  • Examples of collective nouns:
    • A team of players
    • A family of four
    • A flock of birds
    • A pack of wolves

Example sentences:

  • The team is winning the match.
  • The family is going on vacation.

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